The Legal Requirements For Running A Sweepstakes In The United States

The Legal Requirements For Running A Sweepstakes In The United States
✍️ Written by
Darena Rodrigues
🗓 Updated
May 19th 2023

Running a sweepstakes in the United States can be a great way to increase brand awareness and drive sales, but it's important to be aware of the legal requirements that must be met. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and various state agencies have rules and regulations in place to protect consumers and ensure that sweepstakes are conducted fairly and honestly.

One of the most important legal requirements for running a sweepstakes in the United States is the use of official rules and disclosures. The official rules of a sweepstakes must be clearly and prominently displayed, and they must include information such as the start and end dates of the sweepstakes, the method of entry, the number and approximate retail value of the prizes, and the odds of winning.

In addition to the official rules, sweepstakes must also include disclosures that inform consumers about the sweepstakes and their chances of winning. These disclosures must be clear and conspicuous, and they must be placed in a location where consumers are likely to see them. For example, disclosures may be included in the sweepstakes rules, on the sweepstakes entry form, or on sweepstakes casino websites where the sweepstakes are being promoted.

Another legal requirement for running a sweepstakes in the United States is compliance with state laws. Each state has its own set of rules and regulations that must be followed, and it's important to be aware of these laws before running a sweepstakes. For example, some states may require that sweepstakes be registered or bonded, while others may prohibit certain types of sweepstakes or require additional disclosures.

In addition to these legal requirements, sweepstakes must also comply with the FTC's guidelines for advertising and marketing. These guidelines prohibit deceptive or misleading advertising, and they require that sweepstakes be conducted in a fair and honest manner. This means that sweepstakes must be conducted in accordance with their official rules and disclosures, and that consumers have a fair chance of winning.

The legal requirements for running a sweepstakes in the United States also prohibit the use of certain types of entry methods, such as requiring a purchase or a subscription, in order to enter the sweepstakes. This is known as “consideration” and it's illegal in most states. Instead, sweepstakes must offer a "no purchase necessary" option for entry in order to be compliant with the laws.

Lastly, sweepstakes that are targeting children must comply with additional laws and regulations. Sweepstakes that are directed to children under the age of 13 must comply with the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) which requires that certain disclosures be made to parents or guardians, and that parental consent be obtained before collecting personal information from children.

In conclusion, Running a sweepstakes in the United States requires compliance with several legal requirements in order to protect consumers and ensure fair and honest conduct. These requirements include the use of official rules and disclosures, compliance with state laws, compliance with FTC guidelines for advertising and marketing, and compliance with laws governing sweepstakes targeting children. By following these legal requirements, companies can ensure that their sweepstakes are conducted in a fair and honest manner, and that they are in compliance with federal and state laws.

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